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Last updated: 2022-11-29
The Nutanix corporate web site includes up-to-date information about AOS software editions .
License Manager provides Licensing as a Service (LaaS) by integrating the Nutanix Support portal Licensing page with licensing management and agent software residing on Prism Element and Prism Central clusters. Unlike previous license schemes and work flows that were dependent on specific Nutanix software releases, License Manager is an independent software service residing in your cluster software. You can update it independently from Nutanix software such as AOS, Prism Central, Nutanix Cluster Check, and so on.
License Manager provides these features and benefits.
License Manager provides more than one way to manage your licenses, depending on your preference and cluster deployment. Except for dark-site clusters, where AOS and Prism Central clusters are not connected to the Internet, these options require that your cluster is connected to the Internet.
This feature is not available to dark site clusters, which are not connected to the Internet.
See Enable 1-Click Licensing and Manage Licenses with 1-Click Licensing.Nutanix recommends that you configure and enable 1-click licensing. 1-click licensing simplifies license and add-on management by integrating the licensing work flow into a single interface in the web console. Once you enable this feature, you can perform most licensing tasks from the web console. It is disabled by default.
Depending on the product license you purchase, you apply it through the Prism Element or Prism Central web console. See Prism Element Cluster Licensing or Prism Central License Categories.
This feature is not available to dark site clusters, which are not connected to the Internet.
See Manage Licenses with Update License (3-Step Licensing).After you license your cluster, the web console Licensing page allows you to manage your license tier by upgrading, downgrading, or otherwise updating a license. If you have not enabled 1-click licensing and want to use 3-step licensing, the Licensing page includes a Update License button.
For cloud platform package licenses, see Manage Licenses for Dark Site Clusters (Cloud Platform License Key).
Use these procedures if your dark site cluster is not connected to the Internet (that is, your cluster is deployed at a dark site). To enter dark site cluster information at the Nutanix Support Portal, these procedures require you to use a web browser from a machine connected to the Internet. If you do not have Internet access, you cannot use these procedures.
This topic assumes that you already have user name and password credentials for the Nutanix Support portal.
After you log on to the Nutanix Support portal at https://portal.nutanix.com, click the Licenses link on the portal home page or the hamburger menu available from any page. Licenses provides access to these licensing landing pages:
The most current information about your licenses is available from the Prism Element (PE) or Prism Central (PC) web console. It is also available at the Nutanix Support Portal License page. You can view information about license levels, expiration dates, and any free license inventory (that is, unassigned available licenses).
From a PE Controller VM (CVM) or PC VM, you can also display license details associated with your dark site license key.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util show key=license_key
Licenses Allowed:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
License Manager is independent software and is therefore updated independently from Nutanix software such as AOS, Prism Central, Nutanix Cluster Check, and so on.
When upgrades are available, you can upgrade License Manager through Life Cycle Manager (LCM). LCM enables Nutanix to regularly introduce licensing features, functions, and fixes. Upgrades through LCM help ensure that your cluster is running the latest licensing agent logic.
Nutanix has also designed License Manager so that cluster node restarts are not required.
The Life Cycle Manager Guide describes how to perform an inventory and, if a new version is available, how to update a component like License Manager.
Log on to the Prism Element or Prism Central web console and do one of the following.
Not all Nutanix software products require a license. Nutanix provides these products and their features without requiring you to do anything license-wise:
See these Nutanix corporate web sites for the latest information about software licensing and the latest available platforms.
Nutanix generally categorizes licenses as follows.
Licenses you can apply through the Prism Element web console include:
See Prism Element License Categories.
Software-only and third-party OEM platforms require you to download and install a Starter license file that you have purchased.
For all platforms: the AOS Pro and Ultimate license levels require you to install this license on your cluster. When you upgrade a license or add nodes or clusters to your environment, you must install the license.
If you enable 1-click licensing as described in Enable 1-Click Licensing, you can apply the license through the Prism Element web console without needing to log on to the support portal.
If you do not want to enable this feature, you can manage licenses as described in Manage Licenses with Update License (3-Step Licensing). This licensing workflow is also appropriate for dark-site (non-Internet connected or restricted connection) deployments.
The Nutanix corporate web site includes the latest information about these license models.
Capacity-based licensing is the Nutanix licensing model where you purchase and apply licenses based on cluster attributes. Cluster attributes include the number of raw CPU cores and total raw Flash drive capacity in tebibytes (TiBs). See AOS Capacity-Based Licensing.
You can add individual features known as add-ons to your existing license feature set. When Nutanix makes add-ons available, you can add them to your existing license, depending on the license level and add-ons available for that license.
See Add-On Licenses.
As the control console for managing multiple clusters, Prism (also known as Prism Central) consists of three license tiers. If you enable 1-click licensing as described in Enable 1-Click Licensing, you can apply licenses through the Prism web console without needing to log on to the support portal.
If you do not want to enable this feature, you can manage licenses as described in Manage Licenses with Update License (3-Step Licensing). This licensing workflow is also appropriate for dark-site (non-Internet connected or restricted connection) deployments.
Licenses that are available or that you can apply through the Prism web console include:
Default free Prism license, which enables you to register and manage multiple Prism Element clusters, upgrade Prism with 1-click through Life Cycle Manager (LCM), and monitor and troubleshoot managed clusters. You do not have to explicitly apply the Prism Starter license tier, which also never expires.
Includes all Prism Starter features plus customizable dashboards, capacity, planning, and analysis tools, advanced search capabilities, low-code/no-code automation, and reporting.
Prism Ultimate adds application discovery and monitoring, budgeting/chargeback and cost metering for resources, and a SQL Server monitoring content pack. Every Prism Central deployment includes a 90-day trial version of this license tier.
You can add individual features known as add-ons to your existing license feature set. When Nutanix makes add-ons available, you can add them to your existing license, depending on the license level and add-ons available for that license.
See Add-On Licenses.
Prism Central cluster-based licensing allows you to choose the level of data to collect from an individual Prism Element cluster managed by your Prism Central deployment. It also lets you choose the related features you can implement for a cluster depending on the applied Prism Central license tier. You can collect data even if metering types (capacity [cores] and nodes) are different for each node in a Prism Element cluster. See Prism Central Cluster-Based Licensing for more details.
AOS capacity-based licensing is the Nutanix licensing model where you purchase and apply licenses based on cluster attributes. Cluster attributes include the number of raw CPU cores and raw total Flash drive capacity in tebibytes (TiBs). This licensing model helps ensure a consistent licensing experience across different platforms running Nutanix software.
Each license stores the currently licensed capacity (CPU cores/Flash TiBs). If the capacity of the cluster increases, the web console informs you that additional licensing is required.
An upgrade license enables you to upgrade your existing unexpired lower license tier to a higher license tier without having to purchase completely new stand-alone licenses. For example, you can upgrade your lower tier AOS Pro license to an Ultimate Upgrade license, which allows you to now activate or use the available Ultimate features.
For each upgrade license, you must have an existing unexpired lower tier license to activate the upgrade license. As with future licenses, you cannot apply an upgrade license to a cluster until the Start Date has passed.
For more information about how to enable Calm in Prism Central, see Enabling Calm in the Prism Central Guide and Calm Administration and Operations Guide.
The Nutanix Calm license for Prism Central enables you to manage the number of VMs that are provisioned or managed by Nutanix Calm. Calm licenses are required only for VMs managed by Calm, running in either the Nutanix Enterprise Cloud or public clouds.
The most current status information about your Calm licenses is available from the Prism Central web console. It is also available at the Nutanix Support Portal.
Once Calm is enabled, Nutanix provides a free trial period of 60 days to use Calm. It might take up to 30 minutes to show that Calm is enabled and your trial period is started.
Approximately 30 minutes after you enable Nutanix Calm, the Calm licensing card and licensing details show the trial expiration date. In Use status is displayed as Yes . See also License Warnings in the Web Console.
The Nutanix Calm license VM count is a concurrent VM management limit and is linked to the application life cycle, from blueprint launch to application deletion. Consider the following:
Any VM you have created and are managing independently of Nutanix Calm is not part of the Calm license count. For example, you created a Windows guest OS VM through the Prism Element web console or with other tools (like a Cloudinit script). This VM is not part of a Calm blueprint.
However, if you import an existing VM into an existing Calm blueprint, that VM counts toward the Calm license. It counts until you delete the application deployment. If you stop the VM in this case and the application deployment is active, the VM is considered as under Calm management and part of the license count.
For license usage, Calm also counts each endpoint that you associate to a runbook as one VM under Calm management. This license usage count type is effective as of the Nutanix Calm 3.1 release.
Individual products known as add-ons can be added to your existing license feature set. For more information, see Nutanix Platform Software Options.
Requirements and considerations for licensing. Consider the following before you attempt to manage your licenses.
Before attempting to install a license, ensure that you have created a cluster and logged into the Prism Element or Prism Central web console at least once. You must install a license after creating a cluster for which you purchased AOS Pro or AOS Ultimate licenses. If you are using Nutanix Cloud Clusters, you can reserve licenses for those clusters (see Reserve Licenses for Nutanix Cloud Clusters).
In general, before destroying a cluster with AOS licenses (Starter / Pro / Ultimate) for software-only and third-party hardware platforms, you must reclaim your licenses by unlicensing your cluster. Unlicensing a cluster returns your purchased licenses to your inventory.
You do not need to reclaim licenses in the following cases.
If a cluster includes nodes with different license tiers (for example, AOS Pro and AOS Ultimate), the cluster and each node in the cluster defaults to the feature set enabled by the lowest license tier. For example, if two nodes in the cluster have AOS Ultimate licenses and two nodes in the same cluster have AOS Pro licenses, all nodes effectively have AOS Pro licenses and access to that feature set only.
Attempts to access AOS Ultimate features in this case result in a license noncompliance warning in the web console.
As 1-click licensing is disabled by default, use these Update License procedures to license your cluster that is also connected to the Internet. These procedures also apply if a cluster is unlicensed (newly deployed or previously unlicensed by you).
Use this procedure to license your cluster. These procedures also apply if a cluster is unlicensed (newly deployed or previously unlicensed by you). After you complete this procedure, you can enable 1-click licensing.
For this procedure, keep two browser windows open:
If you choose not to license any add-ons at this time, you can license them later. See Licensing An Add-On (Internet Connected).
Use this procedure after you have licensed your cluster and you did not license add-on features at the same time, or if you later purchased add-on features after you initially licensed your cluster. This procedure describes how to do this on a cluster connected to the Internet.
For add-ons that are based on capacity or other metrics like Nutanix Files, for example, specify the cluster disk capacity to allocate to Files. You can rebalance this add-on in the web console later if you need to make any changes, as described in Using Rebalance to Adjust Your Licenses.
Below each license tile is the 1-Click Licensing options menu, where you can select more licensing actions: Rebalance , Extend , or Unlicense . See 1-Click Licensing Actions.
This feature is not available to dark site clusters, which are not connected to the Internet. To enable 1-click licensing, you must create an API key and download an SSL key from your My Nutanix dashboard. 1-click licensing simplifies licensing by integrating the licensing work flow into a single interface in the web console. As this feature is disabled by default, you need to enable and configure it first.
If your cluster is unlicensed, make sure you have licensed it first, then enable 1-click licensing. See Licensing a Cluster (Internet Connected).
1-click licensing simplifies licensing by integrating the licensing work flow into a single control plane in the Prism Element (PE) and Prism Central (PC) web consoles. Once you enable 1-click licensing, you can perform most licensing tasks from the web console Licensing settings panel without needing to explicitly log on to the Nutanix Support Portal.
1-click license management requires you to create an API key and download an SSL key from your My Nutanix dashboard to secure communications between the Nutanix Support Portal and the PE or PC web console.
With the API and SSL keys associated with your My Nutanix account, the web console can communicate with the Nutanix Support Portal to detect any changes or updates to your cluster license status.
After enabling 1-click licensing, you can also disable it.
This feature is not available to dark site clusters, which are not connected to the Internet. To enable 1-click licensing, first create a Licensing API key and download an SSL public key. After you do this, register both through the Prism Element or Prism Central web console. You might need to turn off any pop-up blockers in your browser to display dialog boxes.
The Licensing page now shows two buttons: Disable 1-Click Licensing , which indicates 1-click licensing is enabled, and License With Portal , which lets you upgrade license tiers and add-ons by using the manual Nutanix Support Portal 3-step licensing work flow.
Below each license tile is the 1-Click Licensing options menu, where you can select more licensing actions: Rebalance , Extend , or Unlicense . See 1-Click Licensing Actions.
After enabling 1-click licensing, you can also disable it .
This feature is not available to dark site clusters, which are not connected to the Internet. Disables 1-click licensing through the web console. For security reasons, you cannot reuse your previously-created API key after disabling 1-click licensing.
You might need to disable the 1-click licensing connection associated with the API and public keys. If you disable the connection as described here, you can enable it again by obtaining a new API key as described in Creating an API Key.
After you license your cluster, 1-click licensing helps simplify licensing by integrating the licensing work flow into a single interface in the web console. As this feature is disabled by default, enable and configure it first.
This feature is not available to dark site clusters, which are not connected to the Internet.
Once you configure this feature, you can perform most tasks from the Prism web console without needing to explicitly log on to the Nutanix Support Portal.
When you open Licensing from the Prism Element or Prism Central web console for a licensed cluster, each license tile includes a drop-down menu so you can manage your licenses without leaving the web console. 1-click licensing communicates with the Nutanix Support Portal to detect any changes or updates to your cluster license status.
If you want to change your license tier by upgrading or downgrading your license, use the procedures in Upgrading or Downgrading (Changing Your License Tier).
On the Licensing page in the Prism Element or Prism Central web console for a licensed cluster, each license tile includes a drop-down menu so you can manage your licenses directly from the web console.
If you have made changes to your cluster, choose Rebalance to help ensure your available licenses (including licensed add-ons) are applied correctly. Use Rebalance if you:
Choose Extend to extend the term of current expiring term-based licenses if you have purchased one or more extensions.
If your license has expired, you have to license the cluster as if it were unlicensed. See License a Cluster and Add-On.
Choose Unlicense to unlicense a cluster (including licensed add-ons) in one click. This action removes the licenses from a cluster and returns them to your license inventory. This action is sometimes referred to as reclaiming licenses.
You do need to reclaim AOS licenses (Starter / Pro / Ultimate) for software-only and third-party hardware platforms.
Choose Extend to extend the term of current expiring term-based licenses if you have purchased one or more extensions. 1-Click Licensing Actions describes Extend and other actions.
If your licenses have expired, you basically have to license the cluster as described in License a Cluster and Add-On.
Choose Unlicense to unlicense your cluster (sometimes referred to as reclaiming licenses). 1-Click Licensing Actions describes when to choose Unlicense and other actions.
Perform this task for each cluster that you want to unlicense. If you unlicense Prism Central (PC), the default license type Prism Center Starter is applied as a result. Registered clusters other than the PC cluster remain licensed.
Use this procedure when you have purchased an upgrade license. An upgrade license enables you to upgrade your existing unexpired lower license tier to a higher license tier without having to purchase completely new stand-alone licenses.
Use License with Portal or Update License in the web console to change your license tier if you have purchased completely new stand-alone licenses. For example, to upgrade from AOS Pro to AOS Ultimate or downgrade Prism Ultimate to Prism Pro. This procedure does not apply if you purchased an upgrade license, which enables you to upgrade your existing unexpired lower license tier to a higher license tier.
For this procedure, keep two browser windows open:
After you license your cluster and you do not plan to enable 1-click licensing, use Update License in the web console to change your license tier. For example, to upgrade from AOS Pro to AOS Ultimate or downgrade Prism Ultimate to Prism Pro.
After you license your cluster, the web console Licensing page allows you to manage your license tier by upgrading, downgrading, or otherwise updating a license. If you have not enabled 1-click licensing and want to use 3-step licensing, the Licensing page includes a Update License button.
3-Step Licensing refers to most manual licensing procedures. These procedures describe the 3-Step Licensing procedure (in more detail):
For dark-sites where a cluster is not connected to the Internet: In the PE or PC web console, copy the dark-site cluster summary information and then enter it at the Nutanix Support Portal Licensing page. See Manage Licenses for Dark Site Clusters (3-Step Licensing).
If you did not enable 1-click licensing, when you open Licensing from the Prism Element or Prism Central web console for a licensed cluster, you can use the Update License button to manage licenses.
If you have made changes to your cluster, download and apply a new licensing summary file (LSF) to help ensure your available licenses (including licensed add-ons) are applied correctly. Rebalance your cluster if you:
If you have purchased one or more license extensions, download and apply a new LSF to extend the term of current expiring term-based licenses.
If you have purchased an upgrade license, apply it to upgrade your existing unexpired lower license tier to a higher license tier without having to purchase completely new stand-alone licenses.
Unlicense a cluster (including licensed add-ons) to remove the licenses from a cluster and returns them to your license inventory. This action is sometimes referred to as reclaiming licenses. You also download and apply a new LSF in this case.
You do need to reclaim AOS licenses (Starter / Pro / Ultimate) for software-only and third-party hardware platforms.
If you have purchased one or more license extensions, download and apply a new license summary file to extend the term of current expiring term-based licenses. This procedure includes a step for expired licenses.
Use this procedure if you have not enabled 1-click licensing. See Licensing Actions by Using the Update License Button.
Use this procedure when you have purchased an upgrade license. An upgrade license enables you to upgrade your existing unexpired lower license tier to a higher license tier without having to purchase completely new stand-alone licenses.
Use License with Portal or Update License in the web console to change your license tier if you have purchased completely new stand-alone licenses. For example, to upgrade from AOS Pro to AOS Ultimate or downgrade Prism Ultimate to Prism Pro. This procedure does not apply if you purchased an upgrade license, which enables you to upgrade your existing unexpired lower license tier to a higher license tier.
For this procedure, keep two browser windows open:
Use the procedure described in Licensing a Cluster (Dark Site Legacy License Key) if:
If you purchased Nutanix cloud platform packages, see License a Cluster and Add-On (Dark Site Cloud Platform License Key).
Use this procedure to generate and apply a legacy license key to a cluster that is not connected to the Internet (that is, a dark site).
ABCDE-FGH2K-L3OPQ-RS4UV-WX5ZA-BC7EF-GH9KL
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the AOS or Prism Central (PC) license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util show key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Allowed:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
Use this procedure after you have licensed your cluster and you did not license add-on features at the same time, or if you later purchased add-on features after you initially licensed your cluster.
For add-ons that are based on capacity or other metrics like Nutanix Files, for example, specify the cluster disk capacity to allocate to Files. You can rebalance this add-on in the web console later if you need to make any changes.
ABCDE-FGH2K-L3OPQ-RS4UV-WX5ZA-BC7EF-GH9KL
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the AOS or Prism Central (PC) license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util show key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Allowed:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
Use these procedures if your cluster is not connected to the Internet (that is, your cluster is deployed at a dark site) and you plan to apply a legacy license key. To enter dark site cluster information at the Nutanix Support Portal and generate a legacy license key, use a web browser from a machine with an Internet connection.
To adhere to regulatory, security, or compliance policies at the customer site, dark-site AOS and Prism Central clusters are not connected to the Internet. 1-click licensing and License with Portal licensing actions are not available in this case.
Considerations and related actions or work flows that apply when you license your dark site Prism Element or Prism Central cluster with a license key. A key point to remember is that each license key is associated to a unique cluster UUID. The generated key cannot be used with a different cluster (that is, with a different cluster UUID).
You need to generate a license key at the Nutanix Support portal and apply it to your cluster for the following scenarios.
No. Each license key is associated to a unique cluster UUID. If you have made changes to your cluster, you do not need to rebalance licenses across your cluster. A cluster rebalance or cluster change is defined as one or more of the following scenarios:
When you use the dark site license key method to apply a key to your cluster, there is no requirement to reclaim licenses. Each license key is associated with a unique cluster UUID, so there is nothing to reclaim.
No. Each license key is associated with a unique cluster UUID, so there is nothing to reclaim. When you create a new cluster, however, you do need to generate and apply a new license key.
Yes. If your cluster is running the latest version of NCC and AOS or Prism Central versions compatible with this NCC version, you can switch to using a license key when any cluster attribute changes. That switch to a key includes clusters where you have upgraded NCC and AOS/Prism Central to versions that support license keys. Nutanix recommends the following if you want to use license keys:
If you have purchased one or more license extensions to extend the term of current expiring term-based legacy licenses, use this procedure to update your cluster license.
ABCDE-FGH2K-L3OPQ-RS4UV-WX5ZA-BC7EF-GH9KL
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the AOS or Prism Central (PC) license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util show key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Allowed:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
Use these procedures if your dark site cluster is not connected to the Internet (that is, your cluster is deployed at a dark site) and you have purchased an upgrade license.
ABCDE-FGH2K-L3OPQ-RS4UV-WX5ZA-BC7EF-GH9KL
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the AOS or Prism Central (PC) license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util show key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Allowed:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
Use this procedure to change your license tier.
ABCDE-FGH2K-L3OPQ-RS4UV-WX5ZA-BC7EF-GH9KL
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the AOS or Prism Central (PC) license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util show key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Allowed:
AOS
Add-Ons:
Software_Encryption
File
To apply licenses for your cloud platform packages, you must use the procedure described in Licensing a Cluster (Dark Site Cloud Platform License Key) to generate and apply a cloud platform license key. This procedure requires you to collect the PC UUID and the UUID of each cluster connected to the PC that you want to license. You enter each UUID at the Nutanix Support portal. To use this procedure, see the following requirements.
In summary, the procedure is as follows.
Use this procedure to generate and apply a cloud platform license key to a cluster that is not connected to the internet (that is, a dark site).
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the NCI or NCM license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
Use this procedure after you have licensed your cluster and you did not license add-on features at the same time, or if you later purchased add-on features after you initially licensed your cluster.
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the NCI or NCM license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
Use these procedures if your cluster is not connected to the Internet (that is, your cluster is deployed at a dark site) and you plan to apply a cloud platform license key. To enter dark site cluster information at the Nutanix Support Portal and generate a cloud platform license key, use a web browser from a machine with an Internet connection.
To adhere to regulatory, security, or compliance policies at the customer site, dark-site AOS and Prism Central clusters are not connected to the Internet. The License with Portal licensing action is not available in this case.
Considerations and related actions or work flows that apply when you license your dark site Prism Element or Prism Central cluster with a license key. A key point to remember is that each license key is associated to a unique cluster UUID. The generated key cannot be used with a different cluster (that is, with a different cluster UUID).
You must generate a license key at the Nutanix Support portal and apply it to your cluster for the following scenarios.
No. Each license key is associated to a unique cluster UUID. If you have made changes to your cluster, you do not need to rebalance licenses across your cluster. A cluster rebalance or cluster change is defined as one or more of the following scenarios:
When you use the dark site license key method to apply a key to your cluster, there is no requirement to reclaim licenses. Each license key is associated with a unique cluster UUID, so there is nothing to reclaim.
No. Each license key is associated with a unique cluster UUID, so there is nothing to reclaim. When you create a new cluster, however, you do need to generate and apply a new license key.
Yes. If your cluster is running the latest version of Nutanix Cluster Check (NCC) and AOS or Prism Central versions compatible with this NCC version, you can switch to using a license key when any cluster attribute changes. That switch to a key includes clusters where you have upgraded NCC and AOS/Prism Central to versions that support license keys. Nutanix recommends the following if you want to use license keys:
If you have purchased one or more license extensions to extend the term of current expiring term-based cloud platform licenses, use this procedure to update your cluster license.
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the NCI or NCM license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
Use this procedure to change your license tier.
When you apply the license key to the cluster, the license key enables the license tiers and add-ons that you select in this procedure. After you apply the key to your cluster, your license details show the NCI or NCM license tier, license class, purchased add-ons, and so on.
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
nutanix@cvm$ ~/ncc/bin/license_key_util apply key=license_key cluster=cluster_uuid
Licenses Applied:
NCI Pro CORES
NCM Pro CORES
Add-Ons:
NCI Security CORES
Nutanix Database Service as Addon CORES
NCI Nutanix Kubernetes Engine CORES
With a bring-your-own-license (BYOL) experience, you can leverage your existing on-prem licenses for Nutanix Cloud Clusters. You can reserve your licenses, partially or entirely, for Nutanix Cloud Clusters and specify the capacity allocation for cloud deployments. The licenses reserved for Nutanix Cloud Clusters are automatically applied to Cloud Clusters to cover their configuration and usage.
You can unreserve the licenses when you do not need them for Nutanix Cloud Clusters and add them back to the on-prem licenses pool. You can use the unreserved capacity for your on-prem clusters.
You can better use your licenses and control your expenses by tracking the reserved licenses consumption and making appropriate adjustments in the capacity usage. The reserved licenses are consumed first, and when no more reserved licenses are available, your chosen Pay As You Go or Cloud Commit payment plans are used.
To reserve licenses for Nutanix Cloud Clusters, do the following:
The Update reservation for Nutanix Cloud Clusters (NC2) option becomes available only after you select at least one license for reservation.
The available licenses appear in the Total Available to Reserve column.
To update the existing license reservations for Nutanix Cloud Clusters, do the following:
The Update reservation for Nutanix Cloud Clusters (NC2) button becomes available only after you select at least one license for reservation.
The available licenses appear in the Total Available to Reserve column.
Cluster-based licensing allows you to choose the Prism Central (PC) features you can use and level of data to collect from a Prism Element (PE) cluster managed by your PC deployment.
With cluster-based licensing, you decide which PC license tier features to use to manage a specific cluster. For example, you might need features provided by a Prism Ultimate license to manage PE cluster A, while you only need Prism Pro features to manage PE cluster B. You can also designate a cluster (PE Cluster C) as unlicensed (no cluster-based license is applied). For example, you can leave a non-production or development cluster as unlicensed.
All nodes in a cluster must be licensed with a cluster-based license or unlicensed (that is, no cluster-based license is applied). For cluster-based licensing, all nodes in each cluster must be at the same cluster-based licensing tier. You cannot mix license tiers in the same cluster (for example, unlicensed and Prism Ultimate licensed nodes cannot reside in the same cluster).
Only Prism Starter features are available in an unlicensed cluster. If you try to access a Prism Pro or Prism Ultimate feature for an unlicensed cluster (for example, Capacity Runway), PC displays a Feature Disabled type message. Any unlicensed cluster data is filtered out from any reporting.
Cluster-based licensing also lets you select different metering types (capacity [cores] and nodes, depending on the cluster licensing) for each node in a PE cluster. Also, if your PC deployment includes Nutanix Calm or Flow, you can choose Calm Core or Flow Core licensing as the metering type.
See the Prism Central release notes or supplement where PC Cluster-based licensing is introduced. Also read Cluster-based Licensing Requirements and Limitations.
The Prism Central (PC) web console Licensing page allows you to apply your cluster-based licenses with the Apply licenses button and by using 3-Step Licensing. 3-Step Licensing is a mostly manual licensing procedure. After the licenses are applied, manage them with the Update License button.
Before you begin, make sure AOS clusters registered with and managed by PC are licensed with AOS licenses.
At the Prism Central web console Licensing page, use Update License to change the cluster-based license tier of one or more licensed clusters.
At the Nutanix Support portal, use the Advanced Licensing action to change the AOS cluster license metering type to node or core licensing.
Prism Central supports licensing for a set of cloud platform packages that deliver broad solutions to customers with simple and comprehensive bundles. The packages are:
You can add licenses or convert existing licenses to the new packages. For more information about the cloud platform packages, see Nutanix Cloud Platform Software Options.
Cloud platform licensing follows the same workflow as cluster-based licensing (see Prism Central Cluster-Based Licensing). This chapter provides supplemental information about licensing your clusters for the cloud platform packages.
You can view licensing information from the Nutanix Support Portal for your entire account, Prism Central (PC) for all clusters registered to that PC instance, and Prism Element for that cluster. However, only the Support Portal and PC are used to apply or convert cloud platform licenses.
The Licensing view on the Support Portal is extended to include cloud platform packages. Select Licenses from the collapse ("hamburger") menu to display the Licensing view. The Summary page includes widgets for any purchased licenses including cloud platform packages. The cloud platform package names also appear in the relevant fields in other licensing pages, for example the License Tier column in the Licensed Clusters page.
The Licensing view in PC is extended to include cloud platform packages. Select Licensing in the Settings panel to display the Licensing view. The View All Licenses tab includes sections for any applied licenses including cloud platform packages.
Clicking View license details displays the details page, which also now includes applied cloud platform package license information.
The View all clusters tab and cluster license details pages are also extended to include cloud platform packages.
Use this procedure to apply cloud platform licenses to your cluster.
Use this procedure to convert your existing licenses to cloud platform licenses. You can convert your existing licenses whether you have applied them to a cluster or they are unused.
After uploading the file, the information is validated before continuing. If a configuration issue is detected, an appropriate message appears. If all the checks are validated, the "Convert your licenses" screen appears.
The "Select licenses to convert" page displays a table of applied licenses by cluster. The table also lists what each license will be converted to during the process. The table varies slightly depending on which workflow (cluster or unused) you are doing. See Conversion Requirements and Mapping for a list of all the conversion mappings.
The conversion table reappears. Again, the table varies slightly depending on which workflow (cluster or unused) you are doing.
This topic contains requirements and limitations for you to consider before you convert your existing licenses to the new cloud platform packages. This topic also provides a conversion table of old (current) to new (cloud platform) licenses.
Review the following requirements and limitations before you convert licenses to the new cloud platform packages.
The following is a conversion table of old (current) to new (cloud platform) licenses.
Package | Old License | New License |
---|---|---|
Nutanix Cloud Infrastructure (NCI) | AOS Starter | NCI Starter |
AOS Pro | NCI Pro | |
AOS Ultimate | NCI Ultimate | |
AOS Pro + Encryption | NCI Pro + Security | |
AOS Pro + Flow | ||
AOS Pro + Flow + Encryption | ||
AOS Pro + Adv DR | NCI Pro + Adv DR | |
AOS Starter + Flow | NCI Pro + Security | |
AOS Ultimate + Flow | NCI Ultimate | |
AOS Pro + Adv DR + Encryption | NCI Pro + Adv DR + Security | |
AOS Pro + Adv Rep + Flow | ||
AOS Pro + Adv Rep + Encryption + Flow | ||
AOS Starter + Files (for AOS) | NCI Starter + NUS Pro | |
AOS Pro + Files (for AOS) | NCI Pro + NUS Pro | |
AOS Ultimate + Files (for AOS) | NCI Ultimate + NUS Pro | |
AOS Starter + Objects (for AOS) | NCI Starter + NUS Starter | |
AOS Pro + Objects (for AOS) | NCI Pro + NUS Starter | |
AOS Ultimate + Objects (for AOS) | NCI Ultimate + NUS Starter | |
AOS Starter + Era add-on | NCI Starter + NDB add-on | |
AOS Pro + Era add-on | NCI Pro + NDB add-on | |
AOS Ultimate + Era add-on | NCI Ultimate + NDB add-on | |
Nutanix Cloud Manager (NCM) | Prism Pro | NCM Starter |
Prism Ultimate | NCM Pro | |
Calm Cores | NCM Ultimate | |
Prism Pro + Calm Cores | ||
Prism Ultimate + Calm Cores | ||
Pro Special | (n/a) | |
Nutanix Database Service (NDB) | Era Platform | NDB Platform |
Era Cores | NDB add-on | |
Era vCPU | ||
Nutanix Unified Storage (NUS) | Objects Dedicated | NUS Starter |
Objects (for AOS) | ||
Objects Dedicated + Encryption | NUS Starter + Security | |
Objects Dedicated + Adv DR | NUS Starter + Adv DR | |
Files Dedicated | NUS Pro | |
Files Dedicated + Object Dedicated | ||
Files (for AOS) + Objects (for AOS) | ||
Files Dedicated + Adv DR | NUS Pro + Adv DR | |
Files Dedicated + Encryption | NUS Pro + Security | |
Files (for AOS) | NUS Pro | |
Nutanix End User Computing | (n/a) | (no conversion for VDI, Frame, or ROBO) |
On the Licenses > License Inventory page on the Nutanix Support portal, you can label your licenses with a tag to conveniently group them.
Tags help provide more granularity and ease of use to your license management.
For example, you can apply a tag to licenses to group them according to:
When you tag one or more licenses, you can then:
Label your licenses with a tag to conveniently group them. You can add multiple tags to a single license.
Most license warnings in the web console are related to license violations or licenses that are about to expire or have expired. In most cases, the resolution is to extend or purchase licenses.
How to disable the Prism Pro or Prism Ultimate tier (and remove the violating license message that appears in Prism Central if the Prism Pro features are enabled without a valid license).
A message box appears stating that the operation is reversible. Click the Disable Ultimate Trial button. This immediately logs you out of PC and returns you to the logon page. When you log back on, the features are disabled.
Follow these steps to disable the trial license if your current license tier is Prism Pro Trial and after upgrading, a Prism Ultimate tier trial is available. Enable and then disable the Ultimate trial to remove the trial from the cluster.
A message box appears stating that the operation is reversible. Click the Disable Ultimate Trial button. This immediately logs you out of PC and returns you to the logon page. When you log back on, the features are disabled.
After you log on to My Nutanix and depending on your role, the API Key Management tile enables you to create and manage API keys. Use these keys to establish secure communications with Nutanix software and services. Typical user roles able to access this tile include Account Administrators for Cloud Services and existing Support Portal users.
An API key is a unique token that you can use to authenticate API requests associated with your Nutanix software or service. You can create multiple API keys for a single product or service. However, you can use an API key only once to register with that software or service.
It is a randomly generated unique UUID4 hash and can be 36–50 characters long. When you create the key, you choose a service (such as Licensing) and the key is mapped directly to that service. You can use it for the chosen service only. For example, you cannot use a Support Case key with Prism Central (PC).
You can use the API key for secure communication in many scenarios, including but not limited to the following.
Scope is the service group, feature, or specific function of a service group and is defined as part of a unique key value pair (scope name paired with the unique scope category). For example, with Prism Ops as the scope, the generated key enables you to authenticate when using the PC or Prism Element (PE) APIs.
The API Key is restricted for use depending on the scope you choose. For example, a key created with a scope of Licensing allows you to enable 1-click licensing through the PE or PC web console.
The API Key Management tile is available depending on your role. Typical user roles able to access the tile include Account Administrators for Cloud Services and existing Support Portal users.
The API Key Management tile is available depending on your role. Typical user roles able to access the tile include Account Administrators for Cloud Services and existing Support Portal users.
The API Key Management tile is available depending on your role. Typical user roles able to access the tile include Account Administrators for Cloud Services and existing Support Portal users.
Last updated: 2022-09-11
Note the following that are new for release 2.0. The release 1.0 notes also apply to 2.0 (except for the required AOS version).
deb [arch=amd64] https://repository.veeam.com/mine/1/public/updater stable main
deb [arch=amd64] https://repository.veeam.com/mine/1/public/mine stable main
veeam@minevm$ sudo su
root@minevm$ curl http://repository.veeam.com/keys/veeam.gpg | apt-key add
root@minevm$ exit
${distro_id}ESM:${distro_codename}";
${distro_codename}-security";
"Foundation for Mine With Veeam updater:stable";
// Automatically upgrade packages from these (orign:archive) pairs
Unattended-Upgrade::Allowed-Origins {
"${distro_id}:${distro_codename}";
"${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-security";
// Extended Security Maintenance; doesn't necessarily exist for
// every release and this system may not have it installed, but if
// avaliable, the policy for updates is such that unattended-upgrades
// should also install from here by default.
"${distro_id}ESM:${distro_codename}";
// "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-updates";
// "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-proposed";
// "${distro_id}:${distro_codename}-backports";
"Foundation for Mine With Veeam updater:stable";
veeam@minevm$ sudo apt-get update;
veeam@minevm$ sudo apt-get install nirvana-mine nirvana-appliancemanager;
Mine Version | Veeam Backup & Replication Versions |
---|---|
V1 1.0.406 | 9.5.4.2866 and later updates of 9.5 |
V2 1.0.715 | 10.0.0.4461 with KB3161 and later updates of Veeam Backup & Replication 10 |
V2 patch1 1.0.762 | 10.0.0.4461 with KB3161 and later updates of Veeam Backup & Replication 10 |
V2 patch2 1.0.1014 | 10.0.0.4461 with KB3161 and later updates of Veeam Backup & Replication 10 |
V3 3.0.1238 | 11.0.0.837 with Cumulative Patch20210525 and later updates of Veeam Backup & Replication 11 |
Later updates of version 10 does not include version 11, it is possible to install Cumulative patch or a KB but not Veeam Backup & Replication 11 for mine V2
Note the following:
Nutanix Mineâ„¢ is the product name for joint solutions between Nutanix and select data protection software vendors. Nutanix Mineâ„¢ is a dedicated backup solution, where only backup component VMs run on the Mineâ„¢ cluster and the cluster storage is used to store backup workloads.
This version of Mineâ„¢ is a fully integrated data protection appliance that combines the Nutanix AOS software with the Veeam Backup & Replication solution. Mineâ„¢ can provide data protection for any applications running in a Nutanix cluster or for any virtualized workload running in your data center. Mineâ„¢ includes the following features:
The Mineâ„¢ appliance comes in three initial sizes, "extra small" and "small" versions that include one preconfigured NX-1465 block and a "medium" version that includes two preconfigured NX-8235 blocks. You can add additional NX-8235 blocks (but not NX-1465 blocks) to scale out the cluster for more capacity.
Specification | X-Small | Small | Medium | Scale Out |
---|---|---|---|---|
Model | NX-1465-G7 | NX-1465-G7 | NX-8235-G7 (x 2) | NX-8235-G7 |
Rack Size | 2U | 2U | 4U | 2U |
Number of Nodes | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 |
Processor (per node) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4210 (10-core 2.2 GHz) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4210 (10-core 2.2 GHz) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4214 (12-core 2.2 GHz) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4214 (12-core 2.2 GHz) |
RAM (per node) | 192 GB | 192 GB | 192 GB | 192 GB |
SSD (per node) | 1x 1.92 TB | 1x 1.92 TB | 2x 1.92 TB | 2x 1.92 TB |
HDD (per node) | 2x 6 TB | 2x 12 TB | 4x 12 TB | 4x 12 TB |
Networking (per node) | 2 or 4x 10GbE | 2 or 4x 10GbE | 2 or 4x 10GbE, or 2x 25/40 GbE | 2 or 4x 10GbE, or 2x 25/40 GbE |
Raw Capacity | 48 TB | 96 TB | 192 TB | 96 TB |
Effective Capacity | 30-50 TB | 60-100 TB | 120-200 TB | 60-100 TB |
Veeam Universal Licenses (VUL) | 0 (naked Mine) | 250 | 500 | 250 (additional) |
Installing and configuring your Mineâ„¢ with Veeam solution requires the following steps:
To install a Mine appliance at your site, do the following:
It is recommended to use the AHV version bundled with the supported AOS (LTS) package. The recommended memory size for the Controller VMs is 32 GB.
Allocate 4 vCPUs and 4 GB of memory to this VM. Select Clone from Image Service as the operation and FoundationMine as the image when adding the disk.
To deploy a new Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address yourIpAddress
netmask yourSubnetMask
gateway yourAddressAddress
sudo service networking restart
If you require an Active Directory join, you also need to specify a DNS server with a proper Active Directory record.
The default user name and password are both " veeam ". On the first login, you are prompted to change the password. Be sure to remember (save somewhere safe) the new password.
The Nutanix mine with Veeam cluster setup screen appears. The setup work flow appears on the left with the step details on the right.
This page displays information about the nodes in the cluster. Verify the information is correct before proceeding.
This is a read-only field for the primary network configuration. However, if you create a guest network (later in this procedure), select the name for the guest network from the pull-down list for an existing network or enter the name for a new network.
This is a read-only field for the primary network configuration, but you specify the VLAN ID for a guest network. If you specify a VLAN other than 0, make sure that network switches are configured accordingly.
Mineâ„¢ requires eight available IP addresses.
If you require an Active Directory join, you need to specify a DNS server with a proper Active Directory record.
The VM names and IP addresses are populated automatically. There are three Windows VMs named Veeam-Win-Node x and three Linux VMs named Veeam-Lin-Node x with x being a sequential number from 1 to 3. You can change the name of a VM by entering a different name in the VM Hostname field. The IP addresses are assigned sequentially to the VMs starting after the Starting IP address, but you can change that address in the IP Address field for a VM.
The Windows VMs are configured with 8 vCPUs and 16 GB memory, and they are used to manage the Veeam Backup & Replication application. The Linux VMs are configured with 8 vCPUs and 128 GB memory, and they are used to manage the Veeam scale out backup repository.
If you want the VMs to be backed up on a different network than the Veeam infrastructure, you can create this additional network for that purpose. (Creating an additional network is optional.)
The installer verifies the network configuration before proceeding.
In the Network field, select either New (for a new network) or Existing (for an existing network) from the pull-down list.
The top part of the page displays information about the VMs Mineâ„¢ will create, and the bottom part displays cluster information including virtual IP address, storage capacity, and node count.
The installation begins. It typically takes over an hour (sometimes over two hours) for the installation to complete. A progress bar appears with status messages as the installation progresses. You can monitor the progress in more detail by logging on to Prism and checking the Task and VM dashboards (see Monitoring the Cluster).
When the installation completes, a success (or error) message appears. The success message includes a link to Prism; click the link to log on to Prism so you can monitor and manage the Mineâ„¢ cluster.
Deploying a Mineâ„¢ cluster creates a volume group, and both the volume group and Foundation for Mineâ„¢ with Veeam VM are added automatically to a protection domain. A schedule is set up to take daily snapshots of the protection domain. Tune the schedule (if needed) per your company security policy.
It is recommended that you enable erasure coding (disabled by default). Erasure coding can provide significant storage savings for a Mineâ„¢ cluster. See the "Erasure Coding" and "Modifying a Storage Container" sections in the Prism Web Console Guide for more information.
To configure the Veeam backup and replication solution for a Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
This opens a Veeam console window at the login screen. Enter the Windows administrator credentials you supplied when deploying the cluster (see Deploying a Mineâ„¢ Cluster).
You can also launch the Veeam console by going to the VMs dashboard, selecting the Veeam-Win-Node1 VM, and then clicking the Launch Console button below the table.
Depending on which systems you want to back up with Nutanix Mineâ„¢, also check the relevant guides from the following list to configure Veeam Backup & Replication for your environment:
After deploying a Mineâ„¢ cluster, you can monitor activity and perform administrative tasks as needed.
You can monitor the Mineâ„¢ cluster health and activity through Prism. The Prism Web Console Guide describes how to use Prism. (To determine the AOS version your Mineâ„¢ cluster is running, go to the About Nutanix option under the user_name drop-down list in the Prism main menu.)
The Prism web console includes a custom Mine with Veeam dashboard specific to a Mineâ„¢ cluster, which appears by default when you first log on to Prism. To view this custom dashboard at any time, select Mine with Veeam from the pull-down list on the far left of the main menu.
The custom dashboard displays the following eight information tiles (widgets):
The Prism web console includes other dashboards to monitor specific elements of your cluster.
When a Mineâ„¢ cluster is full, the cluster may become unavailable, and you will not be able to continue backup operations. To prevent such a situation, Mineâ„¢ includes a special monitoring feature (sometimes referred to as a "watchdog") that dynamically monitors storage usage and takes action as necessary to avoid reaching a storage full condition. If available storage space in the cluster falls below the minimum amount, the monitor automatically stops and disables Veeam Backup & Replication jobs. The monitor is regulated by three thresholds:
The monitor automatically calculates and defines the threshold values according to your environment resources. (If you want to change default threshold values, contact technical support.) In addition, the monitor regulates the location of VMs. If Veeam repository extends and backup proxies are deployed on different AHV nodes, the monitor transfers them to one node.
By default, Mineâ„¢ reserves enough storage space for node rebuild should one of the nodes fail. If you want to add new VMs on the cluster or change the default monitor threshold values, consider leaving enough space for the rebuild of the node.
To increase the storage capacity of your Mineâ„¢ cluster, you can add an expansion block (see Overview). To add the nodes in an expansion block to the cluster, do the following:
You can upgrade the Mine software whenever a new version is available.
You can upgrade the Mine software using the Mine console whenever a new version is available.
To check for and install an update, do the following:
Check the appropriate box to automatically check for available updates.
If a time is not specified, the reboot (if required) happens immediately when triggered as part of the upgrade process.
You can upgrade the Mine software for a dark site using a Veeam VM console. You can use the dark site upgrade process to upgrade the Mine software at locations without Internet access.
Package | Download Location |
---|---|
libonig4_6.7.0-1_amd64.deb | http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/libo/libonig/ |
libjq1_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb | http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/j/jq/ |
jq_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb | http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/j/jq/ |
To install an update for the Mine software at a dark site (offline upgrade), do the following:
$ sudo systemctl start ssh
$ scp NutanixMineWithVeeamUpdate_v3.0.0.deb veeam@<ip_address>:~/
Where, <ip_address> is the IP address of the Foundation for Mine with Veeam VM.
$ sudo dpkg -i libonig4_6.7.0-1_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i libjq1_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i jq_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i NutanixMineWithVeeamUpdate_v3.0.0.deb
$ sudo systemctl restart NirvanaManagement
Upgrading AOS requires a few additional steps for a Mineâ„¢ cluster.
To upgrade the AOS version in a Mine cluster, do the following:
To verify the Mineâ„¢ dashboard is redeployed, log on to Prism, refresh the screen, and check that the dashboard appears again (see Monitoring the Cluster).
You can update your Veeam, Mineâ„¢, or Prism user credentials at any time.
To update user account credentials, do the following:
If you encounter a problem, you can download a support bundle to troubleshoot the problem.
The support bundle contains service logs and other related data that can help locate and diagnose system issues. To download a support bundle, do the following:
This step downloads a ZIP (compressed) file to your workstation named logs_veeam_ date&time .zip that contains the support bundle.
If the installation is not successful or you want to start over for any reason, you first need to clean up and reset the environment. To reset a Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
Click the plus sign for an entity tab (virtual machines, networks, and so on) to see the list of those entities. All virtual machines, volume groups, and storage containers are checked by default; the networks and images are not. Review the list for each entity and adjust (add or remove check marks) as desired.
The reset process begins. Time estimates and a progress bar appear. When the process completes, the message "Reset process has been completed successfully" appears. Click the Close button. This redisplays the Nutanix Mineâ„¢ with Veeam Configuration screen.
Mineâ„¢ provides a maintenance mode that stops and disables all running backup jobs which are targeted at the scale-out backup repository. Maintenance mode allows you to reconfigure cluster settings, expand the cluster, and perform additional tasks that might otherwise disrupt backup operations. When cluster maintenance is complete, you can disable maintenance mode, which resumes the scheduling of backup jobs. (However, backup jobs that were stopped during the maintenance window are not restarted.)
To enable maintenance mode, do the following:
To verify maintenance mode is enabled, check the cluster widget on the Mineâ„¢ dashboard (see Monitoring the Cluster). The text "maintenance mode on" appears when maintenance mode is enabled.
To disable maintenance mode, do the following:
To verify maintenance mode is disabled, check the cluster widget on the Mineâ„¢ dashboard (see Monitoring the Cluster). The text "maintenance mode on" no longer appears when maintenance mode is disabled.
Product Release Date: 2021-07-06
Last updated: 2022-06-27
Nutanix Mineâ„¢ is the product name for joint solutions between Nutanix and select data protection software vendors. Nutanix Mine is a dedicated backup solution, where only backup component VMs run on the Mine cluster and the cluster storage is used to store backup workloads.
This version of Mine is a fully integrated data protection appliance that combines the Nutanix AOS and Objects software with the HYCU Data Protection for Enterprise Clouds solution. Mine can provide data protection for applications running in a Nutanix cluster and also for other virtualized workloads running in your datacenter.
Mine includes the following features:
Nutanix Mine with HYCU is a high-performance backup and recovery solution for the Nutanix hyperconverged platform.
HYCU is fully integrated with Nutanix, making data protection easy to deploy and simple to use. Nutanix Mine with HYCU allows you to manage production (primary) and backup (secondary) infrastructures using Nutanix Prism. You can order Nutanix Mine with HYCU as a single SKU that enables you to deploy and to scale up a turnkey backup solution.
For information on performing various tasks, such as deploying and upgrading HYCU to a Nutanix cluster, registering HYCU with Nutanix Prism, and accessing HYCU from the Nutanix Prism web console for Nutanix Mine with HYCU, see HYCU User Guide.
Product Release Date: 2021-07-06
Last updated: 2022-12-12
Mineâ„¢ with Veeam release 3.0 includes the following new features:
Note the following:
Nutanix Mineâ„¢ is the product name for joint solutions between Nutanix and select data protection software vendors. Nutanix Mineâ„¢ is a dedicated backup solution, where only backup component VMs run on the Mineâ„¢ cluster and the cluster storage are used to store backup workloads.
This version of Mineâ„¢ is a fully integrated data protection appliance that combines the Nutanix AOS software with the Veeam Backup & Replication solution. Mineâ„¢ can provide data protection for applications running in a Nutanix cluster and for other virtualized workloads running in your datacenter. Mineâ„¢ includes the following features:
The Mineâ„¢ appliance comes in three initial sizes, "extra small" and "small" versions that include one preconfigured NX-1465 block and a "medium" version that includes two preconfigured NX-8235 blocks. You can add more NX-8235 blocks (but not NX-1465 blocks) to scale out the cluster for more capacity.
Specification | X-Small | Small | Medium | Scale Out |
---|---|---|---|---|
Model | NX-1465-G7 | NX-1465-G7 | NX-8235-G7 (x 2) | NX-8235-G7 |
Rack Size | 2U | 2U | 4U | 2U |
Number of Nodes | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 |
Processor (per node) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4210 (10-core 2.2 GHz) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4210 (10-core 2.2 GHz) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4214 (12-core 2.2 GHz) | 2x Intel Xeon Silver 4214 (12-core 2.2 GHz) |
RAM (per node) | 192 GB | 192 GB | 192 GB | 192 GB |
SSD (per node) | 1x 1.92 TB | 1x 1.92 TB | 2x 1.92 TB | 2x 1.92 TB |
HDD (per node) | 2x 6 TB | 2x 12 TB | 4x 12 TB | 4x 12 TB |
Networking (per node) | 2 or 4x 10 GbE | 2 or 4x 10GbE | 2 or 4x 10 GbE, or 2x 25/40 GbE | 2 or 4x 10 GbE, or 2x 25/40 GbE |
Raw Capacity | 48 TB | 96 TB | 192 TB | 96 TB |
Effective Capacity | 30–50 TB | 60-100 TB | 120–200 TB | 60–100 TB |
Veeam Universal Licenses (VUL) | 0 (naked Mine) | 250 | 500 | 250 (additional) |
Installing and configuring your Mineâ„¢ with Veeam solution requires the following steps:
To install a Mineâ„¢ appliance at your site, do the following:
Use the AHV version bundled with the supported AOS (LTS) package. The recommended memory size for the Controller VMs is 32 GB.
Allocate 4 vCPUs and 4 GB of memory to this VM. Select Clone from Image Service as the operation and FoundationMine as the image when adding the disk.
To deploy a new Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address yourIpAddress
netmask yourSubnetMask
gateway yourAddressAddress
sudo service networking restart
If you require an Active Directory join, you also must specify a DNS server with a proper Active Directory record.
The default user name and password are both " veeam ". When you log on the first time, you are prompted to change the password. Be sure to remember (save somewhere safe) the new password.
The Nutanix mine with Veeam cluster setup screen appears. The setup work flow appears on the left with the step details on the right.
Foundation for Mine VM unable to utilize connected network for
setup
error message appears.
This page displays information about the nodes in the cluster. Verify that the information is correct before proceeding.
You can specify Veeam Backup & Replication version 11 Cumulative Patch 2 (11.0.0.837 P20210525) or later. Backup repositories and backup proxies deployed within the Mineâ„¢ cluster will be connected to the specified Veeam Backup & Replication instance.
If there is a problem, an error message appears. Address the indicated problem and then retry the Test Connection button. When the test completes successfully, click the Next button. (Skip to step 12.)
The field is read-only for the primary network configuration. If you create a guest network (later in this procedure), select the name for the guest network from the pull-down list for an existing network or enter the name for a new network.
The field is read-only for the primary network configuration, but you specify the VLAN ID for a guest network. If you specify a VLAN other than 0, make sure that network switches are configured accordingly.
Mineâ„¢ requires eight available IP addresses.
If you require an Active Directory join, you must specify a DNS server with a proper Active Directory record.
The VM names and IP addresses are populated automatically. There are three Windows VMs named Veeam-Win-Node x and three Linux VMs named Veeam-Lin-Node x with x being a sequential number from 1 to 3. You can change the name of a VM by entering a different name in the VM Hostname field. The IP addresses are assigned sequentially to the VMs starting after the Starting IP address, but you can change that address in the IP Address field for a VM.
The Windows VMs are configured with 8 vCPUs and 16 GB memory, and they are used to manage the Veeam Backup & Replication application. The Linux VMs are configured with 8 vCPUs and 128 GB memory, and they are used to manage the Veeam scale out backup repository.
If you want the VMs to be backed up on a different network than the Veeam infrastructure, you can create this additional network for that purpose. (Creating an additional network is optional.)
The installer verifies the network configuration before proceeding.
In the Network field, select either New (for a new network) or Existing (for an existing network) from the pull-down list.
The top part of the page displays information about the VMs Mineâ„¢ will create, and the bottom part displays cluster information including virtual IP address, storage capacity, and node count.
The installation begins. It typically takes over an hour (sometimes over 2 hours) for the installation to complete. A progress bar appears with status messages as the installation progresses. You can monitor the progress in more detail by logging on to Prism and checking the Task and VM dashboards (see Monitoring the Cluster).
When the installation completes, a success (or error) message appears. The success message includes a link to Prism; click the link to log on to Prism so you can monitor and manage the Mineâ„¢ cluster.
Deploying a Mineâ„¢ cluster creates a volume group, and both the volume group and Foundation for Mineâ„¢ with Veeam VM are added automatically to a protection domain. A schedule is set up to take daily snapshots of the protection domain. Tune the schedule (if needed) per your company security policy.
It is recommended that you enable erasure coding (disabled by default). Erasure coding can provide significant storage savings for a Mineâ„¢ cluster. See the "Erasure Coding" and "Modifying a Storage Container" sections in the Prism Web Console Guide for more information.
To configure the Veeam backup and replication solution for a Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
This opens a Veeam console window at the login screen. Enter the Windows administrator credentials you supplied when deploying the cluster (see Deploying a Mineâ„¢ Cluster).
You can also launch the Veeam console by going to the VMs dashboard, selecting the Veeam-Win-Node1 VM, and then clicking the Launch Console button below the table.
Depending on which systems you want to back up with Nutanix Mineâ„¢, also check the relevant guides from the following list to configure Veeam Backup & Replication for your environment:
The backup infrastructure of Veeam Backup for Nutanix AHV includes the following components:
AHV Backup Proxy is deployed as a VM on the AHV cluster. For one Nutanix AHV cluster, one AHV Backup Proxy is required. To back up and restore VMs on multiple clusters, you must deploy an AHV Backup Proxy appliance on each cluster.
AHV Backup Proxy includes the following other components:
You can add multiple repositories and select the required one within settings of a specific backup job.
After deploying a Mineâ„¢ cluster, you can monitor activity and perform administrative tasks as needed.
You can monitor the Mineâ„¢ cluster health and activity through Prism. The Prism Web Console Guide describes how to use Prism. (To determine the AOS version your Mineâ„¢ cluster is running, go to the About Nutanix option under the user_name drop-down list in the Prism main menu.)
The Prism web console includes a custom Mine with Veeam dashboard specific to a Mineâ„¢ cluster, which appears by default when you first log on to Prism. To view this custom dashboard at any time, select Mine with Veeam from the pull-down list on the far left of the main menu.
The custom dashboard displays the following eight information tiles (widgets):
The Prism web console includes other dashboards to monitor specific elements of your cluster.
When a Mineâ„¢ cluster is full, the cluster may become unavailable, and you will not be able to continue backup operations. To prevent such a situation, Mineâ„¢ includes a special monitoring feature (sometimes referred to as a "watchdog") that dynamically monitors storage usage and takes action as necessary to avoid reaching a storage full condition. If available storage space in the cluster falls below the minimum amount, the monitor automatically stops and disables Veeam Backup & Replication jobs. The monitor is regulated by three thresholds:
The monitor automatically calculates and defines the threshold values according to your environment resources. (If you want to change default threshold values, contact technical support.) In addition, the monitor regulates the location of VMs. If Veeam repository extends and backup proxies are deployed on different AHV nodes, the monitor transfers them to one node.
By default, Mineâ„¢ reserves enough storage space for node rebuild should one of the nodes fail. If you want to add new VMs on the cluster or change the default monitor threshold values, consider leaving enough space for the rebuild of the node.
To increase the storage capacity of your Mineâ„¢ cluster, you can add an expansion block (see Overview). To add the nodes in an expansion block to the cluster, do the following:
You can upgrade the Mine software whenever a new version is available.
You can upgrade the Mineâ„¢ software using the Mine console whenever a new version is available.
To check for and install an update, do the following:
Check the appropriate box to automatically check for available updates.
If a time is not specified, the reboot (if required) happens immediately when triggered as part of the upgrade process.
You can upgrade the Mine software for a dark site using a Veeam VM console. You can use the dark site upgrade process to upgrade the Mine software at locations without Internet access.
Package | Download Location |
---|---|
libonig4_6.7.0-1_amd64.deb | http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/libo/libonig/ |
libjq1_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb | http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/j/jq/ |
jq_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb | http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/j/jq/ |
To install an update for the Mine software at a dark site (offline upgrade), do the following:
$ sudo systemctl start ssh
$ scp NutanixMineWithVeeamUpdate_v3.0.0.deb veeam@<ip_address>:~/
Where, <ip_address> is the IP address of the Foundation for Mine with Veeam VM.
$ sudo dpkg -i libonig4_6.7.0-1_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i libjq1_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i jq_1.5+dfsg-2_amd64.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i NutanixMineWithVeeamUpdate_v3.0.0.deb
$ sudo systemctl restart NirvanaManagement
Upgrading AOS requires a few additional steps for a Mineâ„¢ cluster.
To upgrade the AOS version in a Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
To verify the Mineâ„¢ dashboard is redeployed, log on to Prism, refresh the screen, and check that the dashboard appears again (see Monitoring the Cluster).
You can update your Veeam, Mineâ„¢, or Prism user credentials at any time.
To update user account credentials, do the following:
You can set (or update) the time zone for a Mineâ„¢ cluster at any time.
To set the time zone, do the following:
Typically, the time zone is set to either the local time or a universal (UTC) time.
To specify a list of NTP servers, enter the IP addresses in a comma-separated list.
You can update the Veeam Data Mover service for a Mineâ„¢ repository at any time.
Periodically, Veeam releases hot fixes and updates of Veeam Backup & Replication. If you update Veeam Backup & Replication, you must also update the Veeam Data Mover service on Mineâ„¢ repositories.
The Update button is always in the active state. If you click Update , Veeam Backup & Replication scans the Mineâ„¢ repository and updates the Data Mover service only if the service is outdated.
If you encounter a problem, you can download a support bundle to troubleshoot the problem.
The support bundle contains service logs and other related data that can help locate and diagnose system issues. To download a support bundle, do the following:
This step downloads a ZIP (compressed) file to your workstation named logs_veeam_ date&time .zip that contains the support bundle.
If the installation is not successful or you want to start over for any reason, you first need to clean up and reset the environment. To reset a Mineâ„¢ cluster, do the following:
Click the plus sign for an entity tab (virtual machines, networks, and so on) to see the list of those entities. All virtual machines, volume groups, and storage containers are checked by default; the networks and images are not. Review the list for each entity and adjust (add or remove check marks) as desired.
The reset process begins. Time estimates and a progress bar appear. When the process completes, the message "Reset process has been completed successfully" appears. Click the Close button. This redisplays the Nutanix Mineâ„¢ with Veeam Configuration screen.
Mineâ„¢ provides a maintenance mode that stops and disables all running backup jobs which are targeted at the scale-out backup repository. Maintenance mode allows you to reconfigure cluster settings, expand the cluster, and perform additional tasks that might otherwise disrupt backup operations. When cluster maintenance is complete, you can disable maintenance mode, which resumes the scheduling of backup jobs. (However, backup jobs that were stopped during the maintenance window are not restarted.)
To enable maintenance mode, do the following:
To verify maintenance mode is enabled, check the cluster widget on the Mineâ„¢ dashboard (see Monitoring the Cluster). The text "maintenance mode on" appears when maintenance mode is enabled.
To disable maintenance mode, do the following:
To verify maintenance mode is disabled, check the cluster widget on the Mineâ„¢ dashboard (see Monitoring the Cluster). The text "maintenance mode on" no longer appears when maintenance mode is disabled.